The present study deals with the phytochemical examination and therapeutic importance of pergularia daemia. Pergularia daemia, chemoadjuvant, rtpcr, western blotting, introduction oral cancer is a cancer that affects any part of the mouth, such as the jaw bone, oral muscles, the gums, lips, tongue, andor the cheek. It is widely distributed in the tropical and sub tropical regions of the world. The plant pergularia daemia has been traditionally used as anthelmintic, laxative, antipyretic expectorant and also used to treat infantile diarrhea and malarial intermittent fevers. Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis of leaf extract. Senthilkumar s, kashinath l, ashok m, rajendran a 2017 antibacterial properties and mechanism of gold nanoparticles obtained from pergularia daemia leaf extract.
Microscopically, thick root and thick taproot of p. Pergularia is a genus of the botanical family apocynaceae. The voucher specimen of pergularia daemia was parc202118. Evaluation of pergularia daemia and metformin in the treatment of pcos in testosterone propionate induced albino wistar rats rattus norvegicus r. Therefore, the present work has been designed to evaluate antioxidant and cytotoxicity potential of pergularia daemia so as to claim folklore uses of p. Antiinflammatory activity of whole plant of pergularia. The plant pergularia daemia has been traditionally used as laxative,antipyretic,expectorant and also used to treat infantile diarrhea and. Asclepediaceae, extract 50% alcohol was investigated for its antiurolithiatic and diuretic activity.
This plant is used for treatment of a number of ailments like urinary disorders and cardiac problems. Pdf many indigenous indian medicinal plants have been found to be successfully used to manage. It is a perennial twining herb with hairy stem, it. Evaluation of pergularia daemia and metformin in the.
Request pdf antifertility activity of pergularia daemia the ethanolic extract of pergularia daemia and its steroidal fraction were studied for antifertility activity. Pergularia daemia was collected from the southern parts of pudukkottai district, tamil nadu, india, and planted in the j. Introduction pergularia extensa1 commonly called as pergularia daemia or daemia extensa fam. The hydroalcoholic extracts of pergularia daemia haepd and terminalia catappa l. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. The plant pergularia daemia asclepiadaceae and carissa carandas apocynaceae are traditionally used as a medicinal agent and they are widely distributed to tropical and subtropical region of india. Pergularia daemia 100, 200 and 400 mgkg have been investigated in carrageenan. Various phytochemical including terpenoid, flavonoids, sterols and cardenolids have been isolated and identified from the. Evaluation of invitro antioxidant and cytotoxicity activity. The in vitro antioxidant activity was studied using dpph scavenging. Asclepediaceae, was extracted with 50% alcohol and a. Pergularia daemia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
List of various diseases cured by pergularia daemia. Pdf diuretic potential of whole plant extracts of pergularia. Pergularia daemia p daemia is one such plant, popularly known as veliparuthi in tamil and utranajutuka in hindi. Srilakshmi 2008 reported that decarboxylation, deamination. Antifertility activity of pergularia daemia request pdf. The vaginal smear and histological studies proved the combined efficacy of metformin and the p.
Index terms phytochemical, antipyretic, antibactertial activity, pergularia daemia,mic. Table showing the percentage yield of extracts of whole plant of pergularia daemia linn. Evaluation of invitro antioxidant and cytotoxicity. Pergularia daemia forsk family asclepiadaceae is a fetidsmelling laticiferous twiner that grows in plains of the hotter regions of india, ascending to an altitude of m in the himalayas. The petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and aqueous extracts of oldenlandia biflora and pergularia daemia were examined for possible sources of antibacterial.
Senthilkumar s, kashinath l, ashok m, rajendran a 2017 antibacterial properties and mechanism of gold nanoparticles obtained from pergularia. It has a foetid smelling laticiferous odour after touch. It is a hispid perennial herb that grows along the roadsides of india and other tropical and subtropical regions. Pergularia daemia wikispecies, free species directory. The in vitro antioxidant activity was studied using dpph.
The plants database includes the following 1 species of pergularia. Pergularia daemia p daemia is one such plant, popularly known as veliparuthi in tamil and. The analgesic activity was studied in mice using hot plate and. Pergularia daemia parc20211 terminalia catappa was parc20142063. Antiepileptogenic and neuroprotective effects of pergularia. The biochemical and hormonal assays also confirms the same. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in pergularia daemia. Asclepias daemia, cynanchum extensum name of pergularia in different languages. Antiurolithiatic activity of wholeplant hydroalcoholic.
Phytochemical composition and antioxidant and antimicrobial. The plantpergularia daemia asclepiadaceae7 known as veliparuthi in tamil, uttaravaruni in sanskrit and utranajutuka in hindi. The plant pergularia daemia asclepiadaceae is traditionally used as a medicinal agent and they are widely distributed to tropical and subtropical region of india. Totally fiftyeight fractions were collected from the hydroethanolic leaf extracts of pergularia daemia and terminalia catappa by. Asclepiadaceae which is a slender twining perennial herb. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It has hispid stems, simple, opposite and cordate leaves. Oral administration of pdee 200 and 400 mgkg significantly reduced the paw volume p pergularia daemia, the trellisvine, is a hispid, perennial vine in the family apocynaceae, with an extensive range in the old world tropics and subtropics. Jun 30, 2017 in this study, we investigated antiepileptogenic and neuroprotective effects of the aqueous extract of pergularia daemia roots pdr using in vivo and in vitro experimental models. Pergularia daemia of the asteraceae family has wide use in ethno medicine. It called utran in hindi and trellisvine in english. Pergularia daemia figure 1 is a plant that was named as veliparuthi in tamil and utranajutuka in hindi. Antibacterial and phytochemical evaluation of pergularia daemia.
Phytochemical analysis of pergularia daemia for its. Antibacterial and phytochemical evaluation of pergularia. Pergularia daemia is a hispid perennial herb that grows along the roadsides of india and other. Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis of leaf extract of. The most common type of oral cancer is squamous cell carcinoma and.
Various phytochemical including terpenoid, flavonoids, sterols and cardenolids have been isolated and identified from the various. The plants were raised in pots containing mixture of soil and farmyard manure in the ratio of 1. Pergularia daemia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Pergularia daemia is a popular traditional medicine in africa where numerous uses have been reported for all parts of the plant throughout its distribution area. In in vivo studies, status epilepticus caused by pilocarpine injection triggers epileptogenesis which evolves during about 12 weeks. Antibactirial and phytochemical evaluation of oldenlandia biflora l. Pdf antibacterial activity of a novel quinone from the. Pergularia daemia is a perennial twinning herb that grows along the roadsides of india and tropical and subtropical regions in south asia, africa, and australia pharmacological activities include antiinflammatory, hepatoprotective, anticancer, antidiabetic, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, analgesic, anti. Pergularia in world checklist of selected plant families.
In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of plant. Ars germplasm resources information network peda4 integrated taxonomic information system peda4 wildlife. An evaluation of in vitro and in vivo free radical. It is a perennial twining herb with hairy stem, it produces an irritating. Pergularia daemia leaves were collected in august september 2012 from south poigainallur village in nagapattinam district of tamilnadu, india and the plant was taxonomically identified by dr. An evaluation of in vitro and in vivo free radical scavenging. Vitamin b12 is the largest and most complex of all the vitamins. These compounds can trap the free radicals directly or scavenge them through a series of coupled reactions with antioxidant enzymes 10. How pergularia daemia is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Leaves to 10 x 8 cm, ovate, caudateacuminate, base deeply cordate. Earlier reports indicate various beneficial uses of the herb, validating it as a medicinal herb. Pergularia daemia var daemia, vrugte, b, springbokvlakte. Pergularia daemia asclepiadaceae is a perennial herb growing widely along the road sides of india.
In this study, we investigated antiepileptogenic and neuroprotective effects of the aqueous extract of pergularia daemia roots pdr using in vivo and in vitro experimental models. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pergularia daemia is a perennial twinning herb that grows along the roadsides of india and tropical and subtropical regions in south asia, africa, and australia. Names of pergularia daemia in various languages of the world are also given.
It is established to have pharmacologicall activity with. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Pergularia daemia, the trellisvine, is a hispid, perennial vine in the family apocynaceae, with an extensive range in the old world tropics and subtropics. G and research department of zoology, holy cross college autonomous, trichy, india.
After 2 h of status epilepticus, mice were treated during the. Modern research has shown the presence of a wide range of medically active compounds, especially glycosides. Introduction he medicinal plants are useful for healing as well as for. Pd is commonly known as uttamarani in sanskrit, seendal kodi in tamil and veliparuthi in malayalam. It is a slender, hispid, fetid smelling perennial climber widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical area.
Cobalamin is the term used to refer to a group of cobalt containing compounds watanabe, 2007. Haetc were used for the gcms analysis and molecular docking with selective proteins. Antibacterial properties and mechanism of gold nanoparticles. After 2 h of status epilepticus, mice were treated during the epileptogenesis. Jayaraman, plant anatomy research centre, chennai, tamilnadu, india. Pergularia daemia dried leaf was used as an effective agent in treating bronchitis, asthma, rheumatic fever, amenorrhea, dysmenorrheal and wounds 6. Antibacterial activity of a novel quinone from the leaves of pergularia daemia forsk. Extract weight of residue % yield petroleumether 60800 35 gm 5% benzene 10 gm 1. Jul 02, 2015 3 top health benefits of veliparuthi uthamani pergularia daemia veliparuthi plant also commonly called uthamani in tamil is an amazing herb with wonderful medicinal uses. Pergularia daemia asclepiadaceae is commonly known as. Assessment of the antioxidant potential of pergularia daemia forsk.
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